
Utterances of the Most Venerable Luang Poo
Sangwahn Khemako
Abbot of Wat Tungsammakeedhamma Suphanburi
The Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Sangha
point the way to know suffering, to understand suffering, and to transcend
suffering through practice.
The teachings of the Blessed One are very
precious. The one who honors the
Dhamma will penetrate into truths of the body and the mind. This we call a practioner who follows in
the footsteps of the Exalted One.
The Dhamma is always “at stake”. If I live as if my life was “at stake”,
then I may triumph over myself. Now
the person who doesn’t seek to conquer others, but only himself – without fail
– is truly a child of the Buddha.
The Dhamma is the mechanism for helping us
to escape from suffering. What
greater unsatisfactoriness is there than old age, sickness, and death? It is to not know that the Dhamma is the
means, which prevents people from falling into worlds of evil.
The Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Sangha are
mighty powers. When in an emergency
situation, they will help you. The
pathway to heaven is by respecting what is righteous. Conversely, by disrespecting what is
good, this will lead us to hell. We
shall reap whatever we have sown.
It all boils down to our mindfulness.
We can only live one day at a time. Therefore, we should act with
virtue, with mindfulness, and in
accordance with the teachings of the Blessed One.
Our lives are finite. What is it that we should endeavor
in? To honor the Buddha, the
Dhamma, and the Ariya Sangha (Noble Ones) as our guides and refuges. By often honoring them, eventually
greed, anger, and delusion will disappear.
A student of the Blessed One must make a
concerted effort to not cultivate dishonesty if he seeks victory over
himself. Triumphing over evilness
exists within ourselves so long as we can over-come our defilements. Then freedom from unsatisfactoriness is
possible.
If one, before meditating, intends to
understand hell, then after seeing it, he won’t endeavor in that way. Hell is a most unfortunate state. So one who has never seen it or does not
know suffering, will really not be able to understand and his heart will become
completely withered.
We must prepare ourselves with morality and
virtue. Training our own hearts is
much better that imposing upon others.
Don’t worry if we are hard on ourselves.
Path, Fruition, and Nibbana are possible if
we persevere in the practice of mindfulness of breathing: know where it enters and how it flows.
To be successful, a meditator must
practice. He must be mindful when
lying, standing, and walking.
Should he let his guard down, then afterwards, he should properly
reflect upon his lapse and determine to re-establish his mindfulness.
When we become intimate with the teachings
of the Blessed One, we will not get angry or do evil deeds. We will simply practice. However, if we don’t train ourselves,
then we can’t know ourselves. When
we were children, we didn’t know who we were. We needed to rely on teachers and it was
through their teachings that understanding became possible.
We must practice to know ourselves. It is not necessary to become acquainted
with others’ stories. Others must
know their own stories. And our
stories are ours, not theirs. By
acting in this manner, freedom from suffering is possible.
What does another say? We should trust what they say and not
use our own opinions because it’s the most convenient thing to do. Forgive others. This is much more noble than relying on
our judgments and it also washes away unwholesome acts. Forgiveness is a potent virtuous action.
Don’t hold onto or grasp at the pleasant
words of another; we can end our defilements by acting in this way. As for unpleasant words spoken: at that very moment, just forgive
whatever is said. This is the way
of skillful conduct.
If one speaks nonsense to me, let not anger
arise. Should he shoot an arrow and
kill me, allow the pain to transform into something sweet; into something
edible. With forgiveness, I can let
go. By letting go, wellness
arises. With wellness, I am
triumphant.
When another is malicious, remain
still. By remaining calm, he will
become still. With mutual respect,
righteousness will prevail. Freedom
from suffering is possible by acting in such a way.
Taking what is not ours usually produces
anger in people. We must remain
calm; just don’t mind. If we lose
our composure, then fire arises.
When the fire burns, so to does the dry grass. We will never understand ourselves. If we let anger arise, we have become an
infected person.
Through practice we will become familiar
with the origins of the fires of anger.
Then we can determine to wash them away. A meditator must persevere in knowing
the roots of anger in order to gain freedom from himself.
When we allow anger to manifest, we lose
the tranquility in our hearts and our progress is hindered. By allowing the mind to rest in its
natural Buddha essence, then anger may be quelled.
If we shoot a small arrow at a baby
elephant, it will not die because its skin is thick. Likewise, meditators, by using patience
in all situations, will not utter improper speech. With perseverance, they will have
equanimity whether faced with pleasant or unpleasant things.
With forgiveness and awareness, when
mindfulness is lost, we don’t have to fall into a state of anger.
We can become intimated with self-release
by building-up our virtuousness.
Virtue has a great power and it allows goodness to permeate all the
things we do.
When there isn’t enough Dhamma present, we
will only have attachment and aversion.
If we subdue our attachments and aversions, then discriminative
knowledge will arise; sharp intelligence will manifest. However, if we cannot quell them, then we
will be obstructed from the front and the back and wisdom will never
materialize.
There is no mara (destroyer of
goodness) greater than delusion.
When delusion is present, we don’t fear our maras. We must put a halt to this way of
thinking. Having fear of the maras
means that delusion cannot hold sway.
Morality and respect work in tandem. They are like doors, which allow water
to flow freely. How the water flows
depends on who the doorkeepers are.
If the doorkeeper has virtue, then all the defilements can be washed
away. Without virtue, the
doorkeeper is tainted and the water can only flow into the abyss.
People without the Five Precepts do not
have a true shelter.
With integrity, escape from the clutches of
suffering and hell are possible.
That person who consistently maintains his
precepts will have concentration and tranquility. He will likely gain steam-entry in time.
Is there any precept that isn’t
necessary? No, there isn’t. They are all necessary. Virtuousness is like a resplendent jewel
that shines brilliantly inside the heart.
It allows meditators to see and to know. This is the supreme happiness.
By maintaining the Five Precepts, goodness
will be present. With goodness, you
will know how to practice. Upon
death, it is certain that you will go to that Deva (celestial being)
realm that accords with your merit.
Eventually you shall reach Nibbana (liberation).
If we have the Devas (celestial
beings) within our hearts, they will protect us. They will support us because we maintain
proper conduct and proper speech.
If we practice right speech, then we will
progress in the Dhamma. Conducting
oneself properly at this very moment means that wellness exists in body and
mind.
Know that doing evil is the pathway to
hell. Know that doing good is the
pathway to heaven, to Nibbana (liberation). A joyful heart dwells in the teachings
of the Blessed One.
The Buddha has taught that when the
attachments arise in our meditation practice, treat them like our friends
birth, old age, sickness, and death.
They will help you see suffering and be released from it.
Suffering and happiness can be compared to
the head and tail of a snake. If we
go to grab its head, it will bite us.
If we go to grab its tail, it will bite us. We must make an effort to clearly know
that suffering and happiness will always bite us, no matter the position we are
in.
Persist in seeing what is good, in seeing
what is evil. Persistence allows
for the releasing of unskillful actions and for the arising of bliss to occur.
With the Triple Gem established in our
hearts, together we can practice until we become Stream-enterers; until we
become Arahants. In this way will
all be liberated.
If we have the mindset that happiness
exists all the time – all day and all night – then we will likely think that no
fever or sickness equates to happiness.
Actually, this is suffering.
Heed-lessness drags us down all the time. Sickness drags us down all the
time. Death drags us down all the
time. Please refrain from being
negligent!
When we really understand the true nature
of things, then when there’s sickness, we know it. When there’s death, we know it. How must we act? We must always look inside and
find refuge in our hearts until we know.
Forsake evilness and let go of the hold on
aging, sickness, and death. By
reflecting on the fact that death is certain, letting go of evilness becomes
possible. By stopping unwholesome
actions, happiness will manifest.
My [Luang Puu] parents and grandparents
have all passed away. I’m the only
one left and I will also surely die.
I have always known this.
Now, make haste in purifying your deeds and your hearts. We often think that the person who leads
us astray can’t really help us. The
forest masters have taught otherwise:
learn from all. The forest
masters do not teach conventional wisdom.
Bhikkhus, refrain from negligence! Just try to prepare yourselves in body
and in mind. The Buddha has taught
that you don’t have to doubt what’s in your hearts. Your doubting is not real. Just worry about practicing with much
virtuousness.
To speak truthfully. To act more truthfully. This is how I should train myself.
Whether a meditator is standing, walking,
sitting, lying down, drinking, eating, speaking, or thinking, he should
persevere in restraining the sense doors [seeing, smelling, hearing, tasting,
touching, and thinking]. By keeping
the precepts, he will possess much self-control.
What does morality mean? It means restraining our thoughts,
words, and deeds. These are
wholesome actions. What is samàdhi? It is the preserving of a stable
heart. With a stable heart, we will
come to understand the roots of our volitional actions. This is akin to acting wisely. How can we become a Noble One? By subduing the senses through
self-restraint.
I [Luang Puu] have a lot of experience with
practicing in a cemetery. When the
mind is unstable, bhikkhus, you must set your mind on calming the heart. In this way will you know what is
truthful. You must remind yourself
thus, ‘with an unstable mind I cannot know what is truthful.’ I implore you to follow this
guideline. When training your mind,
you don’t have to contemplate much.
Just reflect that when the mind is not calm, you will not know what is
truthful. Grasp onto this idea every
single day. Hold onto to this
practice every time you meditate.
Always train in cautioning yourself.
Upon ordination, meditators must radiate mettà
(loving-kindness) onto others.
They must refrain from oppressing others, whether physically or
verbally. Oppression is not
good. If we don’t like another
person, or if we think that person is bad for whatever reason, then it’s likely
that we’ll try to suppress them.
Don’t use such gross behavior because it’s the pathway to hell. If we don’t use such behavior, then
we’re on the pathway to heaven and Nibbana (liberation).
An ordainee must observe the Four
Brahmavihàra [loving-kindness, compassion, sympathetic joy, and equanimity]
and train the mind in that direction.
See others as a brother or sister who came from the same belly as
you. Refrain from suppressing
others, whether physically or verbally.
This is what being moral means.
However, if you are prone to abusing others, hitting others, or
quarrelling with others, well, surely this is hell!
Monks adhere to the Vinaya (monastic
code of behavior). The Vinaya
cultivates confidence, but not like it has to be shouted out. If a monk has goodness, then he has good
virtue, good samàdhi (concentration/tranquility), good Vinaya, and good
wisdom. In fact, he acts with
goodness in all things. …The one who admires virtue will speak according to the
Dhamma. But when morality is not
favored, then samàdhi will not be good and the Vinaya not good. In fact, he will not do goodness in all
things. He who extols strife is an
ill person.